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Identifying and Dealing with Online Identity Theft
Once you realize that you are a victim of online identity theft, take
the following steps, and make sure to keep a record of the details
of all of your conversations, and to take copies of all of your correspondence.
1. First you would need to place a fraud alert on all your credit
reports. Such fraud alerts can stop an identity thief from opening
further accounts in your name. There are two types of alerts- an
initial alert extended for a period of 90 days, and an extended
alert which covers a period of seven years. To have either of these
alerts placed on or removed from your credit report, you may have
to furnish proof of identity, like your social security number.
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Once the fraud alert is in place, you are entitled to order free
copies of all your credit reports. If you ask, you will notice that
only the last four digits of your social security number (SSN) would
appear on your credit reports. You would also have to review your
credit reports. Review your credit reports carefully, and check
if information like your SSN, your address, your name and initials
or your employers are correct. Check out inquiries from companies
that you know that you have not contacted, accounts that you are
sure you did not open, and debts against your accounts that cannot
be explained. You would also have to lock your credit cards, notifying
your credit card agency.
2. Secondly, close all accounts that you believe to have been fraudulently
opened or tampered with. Please call someone in the security/fraud
department of the company and speak with them. Follow up the same
in writing, with copies of supporting documents sent alongside.
It is important to always notify banks and credit card companies
in writing.
Keep a file of all correspondences and enclosures. When you open
new accounts, use new personal Identification Numbers(PIN) that
cannot be easily guessed. If the identity theft online has resulted
in charges or debits on your accounts, please ask the company for
the required forms to dispute these transactions. Once the identity
theft dispute with the company has been resolved, ask for a letter
from the company which states that the company has indeed closed
the disputed accounts, and has also discharged all fraudulent debts.
3. Thirdly please file a report with your local police or with
the police in that community where the identity theft occurred.
Then, make sure to get a copy of the police report, or at least
the number of the report. This could help deal with creditors who
require proof of the crime.
4. Lastly, file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC):
You would be helping FTC officials around the country to detect
and track all such unscrupulous identity thieves, by sharing your
identity theft complaint with them.
Therefore we note that spy ware and identity theft is fast becoming
a reality that we have to face and deal with. To be able to counter
such identity theft spy ware and ad ware spy ware identity theft
requires following a set of preventive measures designed for this
purpose. Once the necessary steps to counter this menace of spy
ware identity theft and online identity theft have been taken, the
world of the Internet would become much safer and cleaner.